human anatomy meaning Options

cone photoreceptor – one of many two forms of retinal receptor mobile that is specialised for colour eyesight in the usage of 3 photopigments dispersed by way of three independent populations of cells.

circulatory shock – also only identified as shock; a lifetime-threatening health-related problem during which the circulatory program is not able to supply more than enough blood move to provide ample oxygen and various nutrients towards the tissues to keep up mobile metabolism.

acromial conclude on the clavicle – lateral stop on the clavicle that articulates Along with the acromion from the scapula.

typical iliac vein – certainly one of a pair of veins that flows in to the inferior vena cava at the extent of L5; the left popular iliac vein drains the sacral location; divides into external and inner iliac veins near the inferior percentage of the sacroiliac joint

cranial – describes a situation above or higher than An additional Portion of the body appropriate; also referred to as excellent.

adrenal medulla – internal layer in the adrenal glands that plays a crucial part from the anxiety response by creating adrenaline and noradrenaline.

depolarise – to lessen the voltage difference between The within and outdoors of a cell’s plasma membrane (the sarcolemma for any muscle mass fibre), making the inside a lot less damaging than at relaxation.

anterior border with the click here tibia – narrow, anterior margin in the tibia that extends inferiorly with the tibial tuberosity.

axoplasm – cytoplasm of an axon, which differs in composition when compared to the cytoplasm with the neuronal cell body.

acrosomal response – release of digestive enzymes by sperm that allows them to burrow with the corona radiata and penetrate the zona pellucida of the oocyte previous to fertilisation.

blood colloidal osmotic force (BCOP) – pressure exerted by colloids suspended in blood inside of a vessel; more info a primary determinant may be the presence of plasma proteins.

carbaminohemoglobin – compound of carbon dioxide and haemoglobin, and among the list of ways that carbon dioxide is carried during the blood.

cricoid cartilage – part of the larynx composed of a hoop of cartilage with a large posterior location and a thinner anterior location; hooked up for the oesophagus.

abduction – movement while in the coronal airplane that moves a limb laterally clear of the body; spreading of the fingers.

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